Article Details

  1. Home
  2. Article Details
image description

PDF

Published

2022-06-21

How to cite

Harshitha, D.N., Rao, A.M., Joshi, V., 2022. Effect of antioxidants and polyamines on physical parameters of sapota [Manilkara achras (Mill) Fosberg] cv. Kalipatti. Research Biotica 4(2), 74-81. DOI: 10.54083/ResBio/4.2.2022/74-81.

Issue

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Research Biotica

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

HOME / ARCHIVES / Vol. 4 No. 2 : April-June (2022) / Research Articles

Effect of Antioxidants and Polyamines on Physical Parameters of Sapota [Manilkara achras (Mill) Fosberg] cv. Kalipatti

D. Naga Harshitha*

College of Horticulture, Rajendranagar, Sri Konda Laxman Telangana State Horticultural University, Hyderabad, Telangana (500 030), India

A. Manohar Rao

College of Agriculture, Rajendranagar, Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Horticultural University, Hyderabad, Telangana (500 030), India

Veena Joshi

College of Mojerla, Sri Konda Laxman Telangana State Horticultural University, Hyderabad, Telangana (500 030), India

DOI: https://doi.org/10.54083/ResBio/4.2.2022/74-81

Keywords: Antioxidants, Benzyl Adenine, Physiological loss in weight, Polyamines, Shelf life

Abstract


The present investigation was carried out at PG laboratory in College of Horticulture, Rajendranagar during 2016-2017 and 2017-2018. The experiment was carried out in Completely Randomized Design with three replications. The physical parameters like physiological loss in weight (PLW), number of days for ripening, firmness, ripening percentage, shelf life, and spoilage were estimated. PLW, firmness and spoilage were estimated at 3 days interval during ripening. The data on physical parameters showed that there was significant influence of post harvest application of antioxidants and polyamines on shelf-life of sapota. Fruits treated with BA @ 100 ppm (T2) recorded lower PLW (17.76%), maximum number of days for ripening (8.50 days), and minimum spoilage where as shelf life (12.17 days) and firmness (1.95 kg cm-2), were higher in BA @ 100 ppm (T2) treated fruits during both the years and in pooled data respectively.

Downloads


not found

Reference


Apelbaum, A., Burgoon, A.C., Anderson, J.D., Salomos, T., Lieberman, M., 1981. Some characteristics of the system converting ACC to ethylene. Plant Physiology 67(1), 80-84. DOI: 10.1104/pp.67.1.80.

Bhat, A., Kaul, R.K., Reshi, M., Gupta, N., 2014. Effect of polyamines on shelf life and chilling injury of mango cv. Dashehari. The Bioscan 9(3), 1097-1100.

Archana, T.J., Suresh, G.J., Swamy, G.S.K., 2015. Influence of exogenic application of putrescince on ripening changes in banana cv. Grand Naine. International Journal of Food and Fermentation Technology 5(1), 53-58. DOI: 10.5958/2277-9396.2015.00007.0.

Banik, D., Dhua, R.S. Ghosh, S.K., Sen, S.K., 1988a. Studies on extension of storage of Sapota (Achras sapota L.). Indian Journal of Horticulture 45(3&4), 241-245.

Banik, D., Hore, J.K., Sen, S.K., 1988b. Studies on storage life of Ber (Zizyphus mauritiana Lamk). Haryana Journal of Horticulture Science 17(1-2), 49-55.

Bhardwaj, R.L., Sen, N.L., Mukherjee, S., 2005. Effect of benzyladenine on physico-chemical characteristics and shelf life of mandarin cv. Nagpur orange. Indian Journal of Horticulture 62(2), 181-183.

El-shazy, S.M., Elisa, A.M., Moatamed, A.M.H., Kotb, H.R.M., 2013. Effect of some agro chemicals and pre harvest foliar application on yield and fruit quality of ‘swelling’ peach trees. Alexandria Journal of Agriculture Research 58(3), 219-229.

Ferriera, M.D., Sarget, S.A., Brecht, J.K., Kellman, C., 2008. Strawberry fruit resistance to simulated handling. Scientia Agriculture 65, 490-495. DOI: 10.1590/S0103-90162008000500007.

Gill, K.B.S., Dhaliwal, H.S., Maharajan, B.V.C., 2014. Effect of post harvest treatments of ascorbic acid on shelf life and quality of guava (Pisidium guajava L.) cv. Allahabad safeda. International Journal of Agriculture Science & Veterinary Medicine 2(1), 130-141.

Galston, A.W., 1983. Polyamines on modulations of plant development. Bioscience 33, 382-388. DOI: 10.2307/1309107.

Galston, A.W., Sawhney, K., 1990. Polyamine and plant physiology. Plant Physiology 94(2), 406-410. DOI: 10.1104/pp.94.2.406.

Jayachandran, K.S., Sri Hari, D., Reddy, Y.N., 2007. Post harvest application of selected antioxidants to improve the shelf life of guava fruit. Acta Horticulturae 735, 627-632. DOI: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2007.735.81.

Jhalegar, M.J., Sharma, R.R., Pal, R.K., Rana, V., 2012. Effect of post harvest treatments with polyamines on physiological and biochemical attributes of Kiwi fruit (Actinidia deliciosa) cv. Allison. Fruits 67, 13-22. DOI: 10.1051/fruits/2011062.

Kakkar, R.K., Rai, V.K., 1993. Plant polyamines in flowering and fruit ripening. Phytochemistry 33, 1281-1288. DOI: 10.1016/0031-9422(93)85076-4.

Khan, A.S., Singh, Z., 2008. Influence of pre and post harvest applications of putrescine on ethylene production, storage life and quality of ‘Angelino’ plum. Acta Horticulturae 768, 125-133. DOI: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2008.768.14.

Khan, A.S., Singh, Z., Abbasi, N.A., 2007. Pre storage putrescine application suppresses ethylene biosynthesis and retards fruit softening during low temperature storage in ‘Angelino’ plum. Post Harvest Biology and Technology 46, 36-46. DOI: 10.1016/j.postharvbio.2007.03.018.

Malik, A.U., Singh, Z., Tan, S.C., 2006. Exogenous application of polyamines improves shelf life and fruit quality of mango. Acta Horticulturae 699, 291-296. DOI: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2006.699.34.

Panse, V.G., Sukhtme, P.V., 1985. Statistical Methods for Agricultural Workers. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi. pp. 187-202.

Poliyanth, G., Phospholipase, D., Subramanian, J., 2008. Inhibition technology for enhancing shelf life and quality. In: Post Harvest Biology and Technology of Fruits, Vegetables and Flowers, 1st Edition. (Eds.) Paliyath, G., Murr, D.P., Honda, A.K. and Lurie, S. Wiley-Blackwell, USA. pp. 195-239.

Pythme, T., Bonyyarithongchai, P., Kanlayanarat, S., 2009. Effect of ascorbic acid on shelf life and quality of fresh cut ‘Mahachanok’ mango. In: South east symposium on quality and safety of fresh and fresh cut produce. Acta Horticulturae 875, 223-226. DOI: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2010.875.27 875, 223-226.

Sharma, S., Pareek, S.I.D., Sagar, N.A., Valero, D., Serrano, M., 2017. Modulatory effects of exogenously applied polyamines on postharvest physiology, antioxidant system and shelf life of fruits: A review. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 18, 1789. DOI: 10.3390/ijms18081789.

Siddiqui, S., Gupta, O.P., 1995. Effect of post harvest application of some chemicals on shelf life of Ber (Zizyphus mauritiana Lamk) fruits. Haryana Journal of Horticulture Science 24(4), 19-23.

Singh, J., Mirza, A., 2018. Influence of Ascorbic acid application on quality and storage life of fruits. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 7(7), 4319-4328. DOI: 10.20546/ijcmas.2018.707.503.

Reddy, T.S., Babu, J.D., Polaiah, A.C., 2014. Effect of antioxidants on shelf life of guava (Psidium guajava L.). Plant Archives 14(1), 575-578.